Shaykh Muhammad Taqī Majiisī (d. 1070/1659) and his son
Muhammad-Bāqir Majiisī (d. 1110-1/1699-1700).
Stephen Lambden
(Ohio Universdity)
Majiisī, Shaykh Muhammad-Taqī (d. 1070/1659). the Elder Majiisī
-
Treatise against al-Qummi's anti-Sufi tract,
-
Rawdat al-muttaqin fi sharh Man la yahduruhu al-faqih. 14 vols. Qumm: Bunyad-i Farhang-i Islami-i Hajj Muhammad Husayn Kushanpur, 1393/1973.
Majiisī, Muhammad-Bāqir b. Muhammad-Taqī Majiisï (d. 1111/1699-1700).
- Rijal al-Majiisī.
ed. `Abd-Allah al-Sabzali al-Hajj. Introd.
Muhammad Husayn al-Husayni al-Jalali, Beirut: Mu`assasat al-A'lami,
1415/1995.(iv+426+2pp.).
*
Biḥār al-anwār
(Oceans of Lights).
See Brockelmann, GAL, S. II: 573; A`yān
al-Shi`a , XLIV: 96-101; Kohlberg EIr. art `Behar al-Anwar'.
The first complete edition, dedicated to
Nāṣir-al-Dīn Shah and to his son and successor Mozáaffar-al-Dīn, was
lithographed in Tehran and Tabrīz between 1303/1885 and
1315/1897-98. It was edited mainly by Mīrzā Moháammad-K¨alīl b.
(Mohammad) Ḥosayn Musāwī Esáfahānī (d. 1315/1897-98) and was
published by a wealthy merchant, Ḥājj Mohammad-Ḥasan Kompānī
Esáfahānī known as Amīn-e Dār al-Z˜arb, and later, upon his
withdrawal in 1314/1896, by his son Ḥājj Mohammad-Ḥosayn..."
(Kohlberg EIr, ).
- Biḥār al-anwār 1st ed. 25[6]
vols. Mīrzā Muhammad-Khalīl b.
[Muhammad) Ḥusayn Musāwī Isfahānī (d. 1315/1897-98. )Tehran
and Tabriz: 1303-1315 AH = 1885-1898 CE.
- Biḥār al-anwār
1st ed. Tehran 25 vols. Tehran: 1376-1394 AH= 1956-1974.
- "The
2nd new edition of the Bihar was first published in Tehran
between 1376/1956 and 1394/1974 being later reprinted in Beirut with
slight changes. Though this is not a critical edition, it is based
on several manuscripts and lithographs and is considerably easier to
use than its predecessor." (Kohlberg EIr.).
- Bihār al-anwār, 110 vols. Tehran: Dar al-Kutub al-Islamīyah, 1956-72.
*
- Biḥār al-anwār.
Tehran. 2nd rev. ed. (= Bihar 2) 110 vols.
Beirut: Dār al‑Iḥyā al‑Turāth al‑`Arabī, 1376‑94/1956‑74
- Biḥār al-anwār 2nd
rev. ed
= Bihar 2 110 vols. Beirut: Dār al-Iḥyā al-Turāth al-`Arabī,
1403/1983.
*
`Abbās ibn Muhammad-Ridā Qumī (d. 1359/1940).
- Safīnat al-bihār wa madīnat al-ḥikam
wa'l-āt¯ār .correct this.
An index to the Bihar al-anwar including some
traditions not found therein.
`Alī ibn Muhammad ibn Ismā'īl Xāhruḍī.
correct this.
- Mustadrak (Supplement) to the above Safīna
of al-Qummi.
Mirat al-`uqūl fi sharh akhbar al-Rasul
( ).
+ Sayyid Murtaḍāal-`Askarī (XXX/XXX).2 vol. introduction to the 26 vol. edition of Majlisi's Commentary:
-
Muqaddimah Mir`āt al-`uqūl fī
sharḥ akhbār al-rasūl. 2 vols. Beirut: Dar al-kutub al-`ilmiyya,
1404/1363Sh/1983.*
-
Mir`āt al-`uqūl fī sharḥ akhbār
al-rasūl. 26 vols. [Tehran: Bazar Sultani] 3rd printing, Beirut: Dar al-kutub
al-`ilmiyya, 1411/1369-70Sh/1990-1991.*
- Mirat al-`uqūl fi sharh akhbar al-Rasul : sharh
Kitab al-Kafi li-Thiqat al-Islam al-Kulayni, XX vols. Tehran: Dar
al-kutub al-Islamiyya,1363/ 1984.
Hayat al-Qulub (The Life of the
Hearts).
- Hayat al-Qulub. 3 vols. Lakhnaw:
Nawalkishawr, 1883.
-
Ḥayāt al-qulūb. 5 vols. Ed. Sayyid `Alī Imamiyān.
Intishārāt Surūr, 1375-6 Sh/ 1997-8 *
- Hayat = Ḥayāt al‑qulūb. 5 vols. ed. Sayyid
`Alī Imamiyyān. Intishārāt Surūr, 1375‑6 Sh/ 1997‑8.
*
- Kitab-i mustatab-i Hayåt al-qulub. 3 vols.
Tehran: Kitabfurush-i Islamiyya, 1952.
- Kitab `Ayn al-Hayat Majlisi. ed, Muhammad Ḥasan `Ilmi
Tehran: Amir Kabir, n.d. (680pp. ).*
`Ayn al-Hayat (" The
Wellspring of Life). Persian.
- `Ayn al-Hayat. Tehran: Dar al-khilåfah-i Tihran,
1861 (680pp. ).
- `Ayn al-Hayat. Tehran: Tab'-i Kitab, 1968.
(606pp. ).
- Essence of Life, A translation of Ain al-Hayat by
Allama Mohammad Baqir Majlisi. Trans. by Sayed Tahir Bilgrami.
Ansarian Pub.: Qum. 1425/2005 (416pp.). *
- `Ayn al-Hayat. 2 vols. ed. Sayyid Hashim
Milani, Tehran: Mu`assat al-Nashr al-Islami. 1416/ 1995
( 550 +470pp. ).*
Arabic translation.
Ḥaqq al-Yaqīn
(The Reality of Certitude).
- Haqq al-Yaqin. Tehran: Chapkhanah-i
shirkat-i Sahami, 2 vols. in 1 1960. (658pp.)
- Haqq al-Yaqin.
- Haqq al-Yaqin.
Zad al-ma'ad (Knapsack for the
Eschaton).
- Zad al-ma'ad Tehran: Kitab-firåushi-yi Islamiyya,
1968. Arabic text + Persian Commentary. (598pp.).
Ḥilyat al-Muttaqīn
- Ḥilyat al-Muttaqīn fi'l-adab wa'l-sunan
wa'l-Ikhlaq. Tehran: Mu`assah Intisharat Farhangi,
*
- Ḥilyat al-Muttaqīn fi'l-adab wa'l-sunan
wa'l-Ikhlaq. ed. Shaykh Khalil Rizq al-`Amili, Beirut: Dar al-Amīr,
(726pp.).
*
Kitab al-Arba`īn.
- Kitab al-Arba`īn. Qumm: al-Matba`ah al-`lmiyya,
1978.
Other texts
- al-Farā'id al-Ṭarīfa fi Sharḥ al-Ṣaḥifah al-sharifiyya.
ed. Sayyid Mihdi al-Raja'i. Isfahan: Maktabat al-`Allamah
Majlisi / Qumm: Maktabat al-Khiyyam, 1407/ 1986 (434pp.).
*
- Maladh al-akhyar fi fahm Tahdhib al-akhbar, 16
vols. Qumm: Maktabat Ayat Allah al-Mar`ashi, 1985.
- Majmu`ah-i rasa'il-i i`tiqadi, Mashad: Bunyad-i
Pizhuhishha-yi Islåmi, 1989.
SECONDARY
AND MISCELLANEOUS SOURCES
Kohlberg, Etan
-
BEHĀR AL-ANWĀR (Oceans of
light) by Mollā Mohammad-Bāqer b. Mohammad-Taqī Majlesī (d. 1110 or
1111/1699 or 1700), an encyclopedic compilation in Arabic of Imamite
traditions (references are to the lithograph edition unless
otherwise indicated). This project, which occupied Majlesī for most
of his adult life, grew from a modest work known as Fehrest beḥār
al-anwār or Fehres moṣannafāt al-asḥāb, which is essentially an
early version of the Beḥār ; this work was published in 1070/1659,
when Majlesī was thirty-two. It consists of a table of contents
(corresponding roughly to that of the final version) and traditions
taken from ten Imamite works, six of them by Ebn Bābūya (editor's
note to the printed edition of the Beḥār CV, pp. 31f.; cf. al-Ḍarī`a
XVI, p. 377, no. 1752). A few years later Majlesī embarked on a
great expansion, involving practically the entire corpus of Imamite
ḥadīḥ. In his introduction to the Beḥār , the author emphasizes the
crucial religious significance of this corpus. He notes that much of
it is little known, having been largely forgotten, either as a
result of suppression by Sunni rulers or because Imamite scholars
preferred later compilations to the early works. Majlesī (I, p. 5 =
I, p. 6 of the printed ed.) describes his aim as providing the
believers with the means to “humble the despicable heretics” (i.e.,
the Sunnis). This is to be achieved by collecting the available
literature—including texts thought to be lost—and arranging its
contents by subject matter...." (From art,
Kohlberg`Behar al-anwar' in EIr. ).
Merrick, James Lyman
- The life and religion of
Muhammad : Ḥiyat al-qulub (vol. 2). San Antonio, Tx, U.S.A : Zahra
Trust, 1982 (483pp.).*
"First published in 1850 by Phillips, Sampson and Company, Boston,
USA" -xv, 483 pp. ("Vol. 2." only).
*
Husayni, Ahmad,
- Talåmidhat al-`Allåmah
al-Majlisi wa-al-majazun minhu, Qumm: Maktabat Ayat Allåh al-Mar`ashi
al-`Ammah, 1990.
Mahdavi, Muslih al-Din
- Zindaginamah-i `Allamah
Majlisi : taråikh-i `ilmi va ijtimå`i-i Isfahan dar qarn-i 11 Hijri
: shamil-i mabahis-i ijtima`i, intiqadi, tarikhi, rijalåi, mazhabi.
2 vols. Isfahan : Husayniyya Imamzadah, 1981.
Pampas,
Karl-Heinz,
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